With reference to MCA Notification dated September 20,
2017, the Central Government has made a new Rule i.e. Companies (Restriction on
number of layers) Rules, 2017.
The proviso to Section 2(87) was earlier not enforced,
however the same is now enforced after issuance of this notification.
The rule
has been made to specify the Restriction on number of layers for
certain classes of holding companies.
Sub Rule 1:
No company, other than a company belonging to a class
specified in sub-rule (2), shall have more than two layers of subsidiaries:
·
Provided
that the provisions of this sub-rule shall not affect a company from acquiring
a company incorporated outside India with subsidiaries beyond two layers as per
the laws of such country:
·
Provided
further that for computing the number of layers under this rule, one layer
which consists of one or more wholly owned subsidiary or subsidiaries shall not
be taken into account.
Sub Rule 2:
The provisions of this rule shall not apply to the
following classes of companies, namely:—
(a) a
banking company as defined in clause (c) of section 5 of the Banking Regulation
Act, 1949 (10 of 1949);
(b) a
non-banking financial company as defined in clause (f) of Section 45-I of the
Reserve Bank of India Act,1934 (2 of 1934) which is registered with the Reserve
Bank of India and considered as systematically important non-banking financial
company by the Reserve Bank of India;
(c) an
insurance company being a company which carries on the business of insurance in
accordance with provisions of the Insurance Act, 1938 (4 of 1938) and the
Insurance Regulatory Development Authority Act, 1999 (41 of 1999);
(d) a
Government company referred to in clause (45) of section 2 of the Act.
The provisions of this rule shall not be in derogation
of the proviso to sub-section (1) of section 186 of the Act.
In case number of layers exceeds the limit specified:
Every company, other than a company referred to in
sub-rule (2), existing on or before the commencement of these rules, which has
number of layers of subsidiaries in excess of the layers specified in sub-rule
(1) -
(i) shall
file, with the Registrar a return in Form CRL-1 disclosing the details
specified therein, within a period of 150 days from the date of
publication of these rules in the Official Gazette;
(ii) shall
not, after the date of commencement of these rules, have any additional layer
of subsidiaries over and above the layers existing on such date; and
(iii) shall
not, in case one or more layers are reduced by it subsequent to the
commencement of these rules, have the number of layers beyond the number of
layers it has after such reduction or maximum layers allowed in sub rule (1),
whichever is more.
Penal action:
If any company contravenes any provision of these rules
the company and every officer of the company who is in default shall be
punishable with fine which may extend to 10,000 rupees and where the
contravention is a continuing one, with a further fine which may extend to
1,000 rupees for every day after the first during which such contravention
continues.
References:
MCA
Contact:
CS Divyanshu Bansal
Email ID: divyanshubansal401@gmail.com
Ph: 9958381905
Ph: 9958381905
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